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Current Affairs 2025 - Questions and Answers

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816. Anti-defection law was added to the Indian Constitution by which amendment?
A. 52nd Amendment 1985
B. 42nd Amendment 1976
C. 61st Amendment 1988
D. 73rd Amendment 1992
Explanation: The 52nd Constitutional Amendment (1985) added the 10th Schedule to the Constitution, introducing the anti-defection law.
817. 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act 1992 is related to?
A. Panchayati Raj Institutions
B. Urban Local Bodies
C. Financial federalism
D. Women's reservation
Explanation: 73rd Amendment Act 1992 gave constitutional status to Panchayati Raj Institutions with elections, reservations, and devolution of powers.
818. 74th Constitutional Amendment Act 1992 is related to?
A. Urban Local Bodies (Municipalities)
B. Panchayati Raj
C. Parliament
D. State legislatures
Explanation: 74th Amendment Act 1992 gave constitutional status to Urban Local Bodies (Municipalities) including provisions for elections and reservations.
819. Which Constitutional Amendment lowered the voting age from 21 to 18 years?
A. 61st Amendment 1988
B. 52nd Amendment 1985
C. 44th Amendment 1978
D. 86th Amendment 2002
Explanation: The 61st Constitutional Amendment Act 1988 reduced the voting age from 21 to 18 years.
820. India's Rajya Sabha currently has how many members?
A. 245
B. 250
C. 238
D. 260
Explanation: Rajya Sabha has 245 members — 233 elected by state/UT legislatures and 12 nominated by the President.