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Fundamental Organisation Human Physiology Excertion - Questions and Answers

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6. The ‘U’ shaped region in a nephron is called
A. Glomerulus
B. Henle’s loop
C. Distal convoluted tubule
D. Collecting tubule
Explanation:
7. During urine formation in man, sodium ions move from the ascending limb to the descending limb by means of
A. Passive diffusion
B. Facilitated transport
C. Active transport
D. Selective transport
Explanation:
8. Which is the second step in the mechanism of urine formation
A. Glomerular filtration
B. Selective reabsorbtion
C. Tubular secretion
D. Renal secretion
Explanation:
9. In nephron, the process of ultrafiltration occurs in the
A. Glomerulus
B. Bowman’s capsule
C. Malpighian body
D. Henle’s loop
Explanation:
10. The number of cone shaped masses in the human kidney is called
A. Pelvis
B. Medulla
C. Pyramids
D. Calyces
Explanation: